ʻŌnaehana Loiloi Mahu a me ka Wai

Hoʻohana nā paila hana mana i nā wahie e like me ke lanahu, ka ʻaila a i ʻole ke kinoea kūlohelohe e hoʻolohe i ka wai a no laila e hana i ka mahu, kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai e hoʻokele i nā mea hana turbine. ʻO ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka hana mana e hilinaʻi nui i ka pono o ke kaʻina hana hoʻololi wahie i ka wela a no laila ʻo ka ʻoihana hana mana kekahi o nā mea hoʻohana holomua loa o nā ʻenehana pono e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana i ke kaʻina hana pūnaewele.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōnaehana loiloi mahu a me ka wai i nā hale hana mana a ma kēlā mau kaʻina hana ʻoihana kahi e pono ai ke kāohi a nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka wai. I loko o nā hale hana mana, pono e kāohi i nā ʻano o ke kaʻapuni wai/mahana i mea e pale aku ai i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻāpana o ke kaapuni e like me ka turbine mahu a me nā paila.

I loko o ke kahua mana, ʻo ka pahuhopu o ka kaohi ʻana i ka wai a me ka mahu, ʻo ia ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka haumia o ke kaapuni, a laila e hōʻemi ana i ka pala a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā mea haumia ʻino. No laila, he mea nui loa ia e kaohi i ka maikaʻi o ka wai e pale aku i nā waihona ma nā lau turbine e Silica (SiO2), e hōʻemi i ka pala e ka oxygen i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia (DO) a i ʻole e pale aku i ka pala waikawa e Hydrazine (N2H4). ʻO ke ana ʻana o ka conductivity wai e hāʻawi i kahi hōʻailona mua maikaʻi loa o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka maikaʻi o ka wai, ka nānā ʻana o Chlorine (Cl2), Ozone (O3) a me Chloride (Cl) i hoʻohana ʻia no ka kaohi ʻana i ka disinfection wai hoʻoluʻu, ka hōʻailona o ka pala a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā leaka wai hoʻoluʻu i ke kahua condense.